Corruption, Social Insecurity in Police Investigation in the Peruvian Constitutional System.

Abstract

The main objective is to analyze the influence of systematic corruption in the National Police of Peru in relation to the effectiveness of preliminary investigations and its impact on public safety within the constitutional system. The methodology used is qualitative, employing document analysis and multiple case studies. The results reveal that approximately 60% of police corruption cases directly affect the effectiveness of investigations, with 50% of preliminary investigations compromised and a 30% increase in the perception of insecurity. The conclusions indicate that police corruption violates fundamental constitutional principles, erodes public trust, hinders the administration of justice, and compromises public safety. The need for comprehensive reforms addressing legal and institutional aspects is highlighted to restore the integrity of the justice system and public confidence in security institutions.