Factors Influencing Decision Making among Ambulance Nurses and Emergency Staff in Emergency Care Situations

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Abdulaziz Saeed Alhammad Alshahrani, Abdullah Saad Saeed Al Ziyad, Amer Abdullah Amer Alasmari, Sultan Oudah Abdullah Alshumaylah, Mofareh Ibrahim Ahmad Asiri, Kardam Salem Masoud Alhebabi, Hasan Abdullah Farhan Aldawsari, Abeer Saeed Alanezy, Masyarh Yatym Mhamad Alinaza

Abstract

The decision-making process of ambulance nurses plays a critical role in ensuring effective emergency care and patient outcomes. This review explores the factors influencing the decision-making of ambulance nurses during emergency situations. The decision-making process in such settings is influenced by cognitive and emotional theories, which play vital roles in the way nurses process information and make decisions under time pressure. Patient-related factors, organizational factors, and personal factors also significantly impact decision-making. The complex interplay between these factors often results in a multi-faceted decision process, which can lead to improved or detrimental patient outcomes. By investigating these factors, this study aims to provide insights into how decision-making frameworks can be developed and improved, especially in high-stress emergency situations. Future research directions include integrating technological advancements to support decision-making processes and the continuous development of training frameworks.

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